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surgery,
n work performed by a
surgeon.
surgery, access flap in osseous,
n a full-thickness or
split-thickness flap created for the purpose of gaining access to the
alveolar bone when surgical remodeling is indicated.
surgery, apically repositioned flap in mucogingival,
n a surgically created
flap of gingival tissue that is repositioned apically to maintain or
create a functionally adequate zone of attached gingiva. In the surgical
procedure the existing attached and free gingiva is detached by
employing a reverse bevel incision and apically repositioning the flap.
surgery, cosmetic,
n surgery whose
purpose is to improve external appearance rather than general health.
surgery, first-stage,
n See surgery,
stage-one.
surgery, full flap in mucogingival,
n a flap in which all
the soft tissue elements are raised and repositioned, as opposed to the
split-thickness flap.
surgery, mucogingival,
n surgical procedure
designed to retain a functionally adequate zone of gingiva after
surgical pocket elimination, create a functionally adequate zone of
attached gingiva, alter the position of or eliminate a frenum, or deepen
the vestibule.
surgery, oblique flap in mucogingival,
n an increased band of
attached gingiva created by preparing a narrow papillary flap (to avoid
donor site radicular recession), which is then rotated 90 and sutured
into the prepared recipient site.
surgery, osseous,
n the therapeutic
surgical measures used and designed to eliminate osseous deformities by
means of ostectomy or osteoplasty or create a favorable environment by
means of meticulous removal of the soft tissue contents of the infrabony
osseous defect for the formation of new bone, periodontal membrane, and
cementum to fill in the area of bone resorption.
surgery, pedicle flap in mucogingival,
n an increased band of
attached gingiva created to repair a cleft by using proximal gingiva
situated mesial and distal to the cleft, because gingiva in either
location alone is not wide enough to cover the cleft if repositioned.
The pedicles are repositioned laterally and sutured. Also called a
double papilla procedure.
surgery, second-stage,
n See surgery,
stage-two.
surgery, stage-one,
n a surgical procedure
in which an endosseous two-stage implant is placed in the bone and the
soft tissue over the implant is sutured closed to allow osseointegration
of the implant before the abutment and prosthesis are attached; also
known as
first-stage surgery.
surgery, stage-two,
n a surgical procedure
in which the soft tissue over a submerged implant is removed in order to
place an abutment into the implant; also known as
second-stage surgery. Be sure to ask any questions you may have Before Surgery.
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